China where is it in the world

Or sometimes it means competition with it, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, a network of construction projects in more than 60 countries which has brought investment to many parts of the world deprived of western loans. Yet there is also a highly confrontational tone to much of China's global rhetoric.

Chinese President Xi Jinping has asserted China's place on the global stage much more strongly than any of his predecessors since Mao Zedong, China's paramount leader during the Cold War. Yet other elements of his rhetoric draw on sources much more longstanding - looking back to its own history, both ancient and more recent.

For over 2, years the norms of Confucian thinking shaped Chinese society. The philosopher BC constructed an ethical system that combined hierarchy, where people would know their place in society, with benevolence, the expectation that those in superior positions would look after their inferiors. Heavily adapted over time, this system of thinking underpinned China's dynasties until the revolution of , when the overthrow of the last emperor spurred a backlash against Confucius and his legacy from radicals including the new Communist Party.

One of those communists, Mao Zedong, remained deeply hostile to traditional Chinese philosophy during his years in power But by the s, Confucius was back in Chinese society, praised by the Communist Party as a brilliant figure with lessons to teach contemporary China. Today, China celebrates "harmony" hexie as a "socialist value," even though it has a very Confucian air. And a hot topic in Chinese international relations is the question of how that term "benevolence" ren , another key Confucian term, might shape Beijing's relations with the outside world.

Professor Yan Xuetong of Tsinghua University has written of how China should seek "benevolent authority" rather than "dominance" in contrast with what he regards as the less benevolent role of the United States. Even Xi Jinping's idea of a "world community of common destiny" has a traditional philosophical flavour about it - and Xi has visited Confucius's birthplace of Qufu and cited his sayings in public. The historical confrontations of the 19th and 20th centuries still deeply shape Chinese thinking about the world.

The Opium Wars of the midth Century saw western traders use force for the violent opening of China's doors. Much of the period from the s to the s is remembered as a "century of humiliation", a shameful era that showed China's weakness in the face of European and Japanese aggression.

During that era, China had to cede Hong Kong to Britain, territory in the north-eastern region of Manchuria to the Japanese, and a whole range of legal and commercial privileges to a range of western countries. This experience has created a deep suspicion toward the intentions of the outside world.

Even seemingly outward-looking gestures such as China's accession to the World Trade Organization in was underpinned by a cultural memory of "unfair treaties" when China's trade was controlled by foreigners - a situation which today's Communist Party has vowed never to allow again. In March this year, an ill-tempered public session between Chinese and American negotiators in Anchorage, Alaska, saw the Chinese push back against US criticism by accusing their hosts of "condescension and hypocrisy".

Xi's China does not tolerate the idea that outsiders can look down on their country with impunity. Above all, China is a recognized nuclear weapons State, which has the world's largest standing army along with the second-largest defense budget.

The geographic area of the huge country is quite diverse, ranging from forest, steppe grassland, to deserts the Gobi and Taklamakan. Besides, the terrain in the west is rugged and elevated; the Himalayas and the Tian Shan mountain ranges make China's natural boundaries with India, Nepal and Central Asia. Immediately after the adopting the market-based economic policy in the year , China has become one of the world's fastest growing economy.

Moreover, China is very rich in terms of economic resources and agricultural produce. Home Country. Home Asia Map Where is China. Based on the urban population, Beijing is the 2 nd largest city in China.

Located in the east coast of China, on the Yangtze estuary is Shanghai — the largest city and the most populous urban area in China. Regional Maps : Map of Asia. The above map is of China, a sovereign nation in East Asia that is regarded as the world's third or fourth largest country. The map can be dowloaded, printed, and used for map-pointing activities or coloring. This page was last updated on February 25, Home Asia China. Provinces Map Where is China?

Outline Map Key Facts Flag. The above map represents the East Asian country of China, the world's most populous nation.

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